Your First Priority: Maintaining The Safety Of Seniors In Your Care
Looking after the elderly can be a bit like looking after young and curious children - you need eyes in the back of your head and the ability to see through walls! Whether the elderly person that you are caring for is mentally or physically disabled, your primary concern is their safety. However, unfortunately for you, this is very rarely their primary concern. Individuals with dementia or Alzheimer's Disease, for example, do not have a sense of their own mortality at all. They are mentally incapable of thinking through the dangers of any situation and are neither logical nor reasonable with their thoughts. As a result, you must be concerned about their safety enough for you and them at all times.
Within the home, you should make all of the necessary amenities available to the senior in your care without exposing them to any danger. It is much like baby proofing a room when you have a toddler walking around. The elderly person that you look after may also be into everything if they are mentally handicapped. People in the latter stages of dementia may wander continuously and refuse point blank to sit down. In the event of this occurring, you should remove all tripping hazards such as mats and small units that they could trip over. You should also avoid having any open heating devices such as electrical fires because these can cause more trouble and destruction than they are worth. However, a bathroom should be available to them at all times, as should an appropriate place to sit just in case they exhaust themselves.
If a person is physically disabled, then you should allow them to rest in the most appropriate spot in the room, granting them access to their source of entertainment as well as warmth. However, you should not cut them off from any source of communication because if they need you and are unable to reach you then they may attempt physical feats that are beyond their abilities. This could cause falls. You must also ensure that they are safe within their chair or bed, having the appropriate rests either side of them to prevent slipping and falls.
If you take your elderly charge out and about then you should have the same sort of measure in place because you have to fully concentrate in order to anticipate danger before it actually happens. Take every step slowly and do not hurry anyone with a disability. It may cause them to panic and fall, or cause a scene. Always make sure that they are warmly dressed if it is winter and have layers on if it is summer and always attempt to comply with their wishes. If a physically disabled senior does not think that he or she can handle the activity that you propose then you will more than likely be informed of that fact. However, you have to assess the abilities of a mentally impaired individual to be able to make an informed decision about whether your suggestion is appropriate or not.
Regardless of whether you are looking after an elderly person in the home or on an outing, you should always remember that there is one key to the process of assuring their safety. Communication is that key. If your senior cannot tell you whether they feel safe or not, you should be able to identify any signs of distress or fear effectively. If you can get to the point where you can achieve that, then you should feel confident in your role as guardian and protector of their safety. This is not an excuse to have a lax view of their personal safety because, regardless of how safe that you may think they are, you will usually be proved wrong as soon as you begin to let your guard down! Maintaining the safety of an elderly person in your care is a 24-hour job and you should always take it seriously.
THE IMPORTANCE OF MEDICATION
The Importance Of Medication When Caring For Seniors
It is inevitable that, when you are caring for seniors, you will have copious amounts of pills and solutions to go through on a daily basis. When a senior gets to the point that he or she can no longer take care of their own affairs, it is pretty obvious that her or she can also no longer take care of their own body too. As a result of either physical or mental ailments, they are likely to have several prescriptions on the go for the various maladies, and all at the same time. Although it may be a mammoth task to sort through all of them, it is extremely important that you do so. The elderly person in your care has been prescribed the medication for a reason and, if it were left up to them, the various pills and potions would not get taken at all.
There are steps you can to take to help yourself where the elderly person in your charge is concerned. Firstly, you must sort through all of the medications and make sure that you are fully informed about all of the dosages as well as checking that the prescriptions are up to date. There is only one way that you check your findings against the relevant prescriptions and that is a brief consultation with the doctor who has been dealing with the person you are looking after. Of course, they are not allowed to tell you about another individual's medical history unless they receive the express consent of the individual in question. You should therefore take the senior in question with you. Not only can the doctor then provide you with all of the information that you need, but he or she can also place your name on the necessary medical records to denote your status as primary carer.
As soon as you are armed with all of the information you need, you can start to get organized. The most important thing to do is establish a routine so that no medications are ignored or forgotten about. The routine will also help the senior in your care to settle under your authority. He or she will be reassured by the fact that there are specific times for certain medications and will feel all the better for it. It will also give you peace of mind so that do not worry about the finer details that you may forget from day today. The routine will effectively take care of all of that.
You can use all kinds of tools to ensure that medications are taken in the correct doses at the correct times. It may be an idea to compile a checklist for you to fill in every day when medication has been taken. This will also enable you to keep track of the supply of each medication that you have. You will then know when it is time to refill the prescription. Daily doses boxes are also a fantastic idea in this sort of situation. The come in little grids that are sealed to prevent the senior from getting to them and taking them at the wrong times or in the wrong doses. You can fill them at the start of every month, thus making your daily task of regulating the medication that little bit easier. It will also keep them all in the same place and save you valuable time that can be better spent doing other things.
Medication is an important part of any senior's daily routine, but it is one that should be adhered to at all costs. Taking one tablet at the wrong time or in the wrong dose can have severe adverse effects and also cause further health problems that would best be avoided. By creating a highly organized system, you can avoid any such mistakes and enhance the life of the elderly person in your care no end.
It is inevitable that, when you are caring for seniors, you will have copious amounts of pills and solutions to go through on a daily basis. When a senior gets to the point that he or she can no longer take care of their own affairs, it is pretty obvious that her or she can also no longer take care of their own body too. As a result of either physical or mental ailments, they are likely to have several prescriptions on the go for the various maladies, and all at the same time. Although it may be a mammoth task to sort through all of them, it is extremely important that you do so. The elderly person in your care has been prescribed the medication for a reason and, if it were left up to them, the various pills and potions would not get taken at all.
There are steps you can to take to help yourself where the elderly person in your charge is concerned. Firstly, you must sort through all of the medications and make sure that you are fully informed about all of the dosages as well as checking that the prescriptions are up to date. There is only one way that you check your findings against the relevant prescriptions and that is a brief consultation with the doctor who has been dealing with the person you are looking after. Of course, they are not allowed to tell you about another individual's medical history unless they receive the express consent of the individual in question. You should therefore take the senior in question with you. Not only can the doctor then provide you with all of the information that you need, but he or she can also place your name on the necessary medical records to denote your status as primary carer.
As soon as you are armed with all of the information you need, you can start to get organized. The most important thing to do is establish a routine so that no medications are ignored or forgotten about. The routine will also help the senior in your care to settle under your authority. He or she will be reassured by the fact that there are specific times for certain medications and will feel all the better for it. It will also give you peace of mind so that do not worry about the finer details that you may forget from day today. The routine will effectively take care of all of that.
You can use all kinds of tools to ensure that medications are taken in the correct doses at the correct times. It may be an idea to compile a checklist for you to fill in every day when medication has been taken. This will also enable you to keep track of the supply of each medication that you have. You will then know when it is time to refill the prescription. Daily doses boxes are also a fantastic idea in this sort of situation. The come in little grids that are sealed to prevent the senior from getting to them and taking them at the wrong times or in the wrong doses. You can fill them at the start of every month, thus making your daily task of regulating the medication that little bit easier. It will also keep them all in the same place and save you valuable time that can be better spent doing other things.
Medication is an important part of any senior's daily routine, but it is one that should be adhered to at all costs. Taking one tablet at the wrong time or in the wrong dose can have severe adverse effects and also cause further health problems that would best be avoided. By creating a highly organized system, you can avoid any such mistakes and enhance the life of the elderly person in your care no end.
ELDERLY CARING BASICS
he Basics Of Caring For The Elderly: Pressure Sores
As a carer for the elderly, you have to be alert to a senior's wants and needs at all times. Those needs can be in the form of mental stimulation, conversation and catering for likes whilst avoiding dislikes, but they can also appear in the form of physical problems that need to be corrected as soon as humanly possible, if indeed it if possible at all. Pressure sores fall into the latter category. A pressure sore may start off as a simple tear in the skin but, if not treated immediately, can end up as a gaping wound that travels right down to the bone and muscle of an individual. The innocuous nature of the pressure sore's humble beginnings means carers have to be fully alert to any physical imperfections at all times in order to avoid horrendous abnormalities at a later date. This is a quick guide of what to look for in the first instance and how to treat a pressure sore that does develop.
A pressure sore is commonly tissue that deteriorates as a result of sitting or lying still for a long period of time. Too much pressure is put on a particular area of skin and it will begin to crack and break. The pressure will in fact restrict blood flow to that particular area of skin and if one fails to move and restore blood supply then the sore will eventually start to form. It may initially just appear as a red area that will not seem to go away. Pressure sores, or the beginnings of them, do not tend to disappear quickly, which will alert you to the fact that the area needs attention.
The pressure sore may begin to form on the lower back, bottom, legs and ankles. In short, they can occur wherever blood flows close to the surface and there is a lack of fat, which also acts as a cushion. You can use rolling, tuning and adjusting techniques to try and prevent pressure sores occurring or, if they are already present, to help them heal as quickly as possible. Turing will allow the blood to flow again under the sore area, thus promoting healing rather than treatment. This is a common trick in nursing homes. Whilst it is slightly cruel to move an elderly person when he or she is comfortable, it is actually worse and a lot more cruel to leave the sore to develop.
Pressure sores can be treated with antiseptic cushioning pads with antiseptic cream applied to kill all germs. The area must always be kept clean or you are running the risk of allowing the sore to become infected. If it does indeed get infected then you will immediately know. The sore will begin to eats its way deeper under the surface until it eventually creates a hole. It will also smell terrible, just like rotting flesh, as well as oozing green and yellow pus. This can be effectively treated with salt water or betadine solutions. Dressings must be changed at least twice a day and any dead cells within the sore must be removed in order to promote health and healing.
Pressure sores are a cause for concern for any carer, but can be nipped in the bud before they truly begin to cause a problem. Effective care will soon reduce the redness to skin that marks the beginning of a pressure sore. Once you have seen one, I promise you that you will go to any length to try and prevent any more occurring. It is important that you familiarize yourself with general information about pressure sores the methods of treating them because it may be an important part of the care you administer. However, if you ensure that the senior in your care is moved regularly then you may never get to treat one, hopefull
As a carer for the elderly, you have to be alert to a senior's wants and needs at all times. Those needs can be in the form of mental stimulation, conversation and catering for likes whilst avoiding dislikes, but they can also appear in the form of physical problems that need to be corrected as soon as humanly possible, if indeed it if possible at all. Pressure sores fall into the latter category. A pressure sore may start off as a simple tear in the skin but, if not treated immediately, can end up as a gaping wound that travels right down to the bone and muscle of an individual. The innocuous nature of the pressure sore's humble beginnings means carers have to be fully alert to any physical imperfections at all times in order to avoid horrendous abnormalities at a later date. This is a quick guide of what to look for in the first instance and how to treat a pressure sore that does develop.
A pressure sore is commonly tissue that deteriorates as a result of sitting or lying still for a long period of time. Too much pressure is put on a particular area of skin and it will begin to crack and break. The pressure will in fact restrict blood flow to that particular area of skin and if one fails to move and restore blood supply then the sore will eventually start to form. It may initially just appear as a red area that will not seem to go away. Pressure sores, or the beginnings of them, do not tend to disappear quickly, which will alert you to the fact that the area needs attention.
The pressure sore may begin to form on the lower back, bottom, legs and ankles. In short, they can occur wherever blood flows close to the surface and there is a lack of fat, which also acts as a cushion. You can use rolling, tuning and adjusting techniques to try and prevent pressure sores occurring or, if they are already present, to help them heal as quickly as possible. Turing will allow the blood to flow again under the sore area, thus promoting healing rather than treatment. This is a common trick in nursing homes. Whilst it is slightly cruel to move an elderly person when he or she is comfortable, it is actually worse and a lot more cruel to leave the sore to develop.
Pressure sores can be treated with antiseptic cushioning pads with antiseptic cream applied to kill all germs. The area must always be kept clean or you are running the risk of allowing the sore to become infected. If it does indeed get infected then you will immediately know. The sore will begin to eats its way deeper under the surface until it eventually creates a hole. It will also smell terrible, just like rotting flesh, as well as oozing green and yellow pus. This can be effectively treated with salt water or betadine solutions. Dressings must be changed at least twice a day and any dead cells within the sore must be removed in order to promote health and healing.
Pressure sores are a cause for concern for any carer, but can be nipped in the bud before they truly begin to cause a problem. Effective care will soon reduce the redness to skin that marks the beginning of a pressure sore. Once you have seen one, I promise you that you will go to any length to try and prevent any more occurring. It is important that you familiarize yourself with general information about pressure sores the methods of treating them because it may be an important part of the care you administer. However, if you ensure that the senior in your care is moved regularly then you may never get to treat one, hopefull
CARING for THE ELDERLY
Effective Caring For Your Elderly Relatives: Home Help
Caring for an elderly relative can be an extremely stressful process. If you choose to go into care and deal with the elderly and infirm then you can maintain an air of detachment. However, if you look after a relative, it is impossible to detach yourself from your family role as well as providing effective care. As a result, you will have to deal with all of the emotions that go with caring for a disabled or ill relative. As it is so hard to detach, you may well decide that you need help caring for him or her in order to escape from some of the stress and pressure. There are plenty of options as far as this is concerned owing to a service commonly known as home help. It may be labelled differently in your area but this name sums up just what it is.
Home help is a service that provides an experienced and qualified carer who will come into your home or your relative's home as often as you wish to provide various aspects of care, such as bathing, feeding and dressing. This can be useful in that you could escape the elements of personal hygiene that are necessary. Many individuals cannot cope with the thought of undressing and washing their own flesh and blood, and understandably so. Again, it all goes back to that air of detachment that has previously been mentioned. It may well be easier to have someone to come in to administer that side of things every day whilst you take care of feeding and chores around the home.
As home help carers administer such care for a living, they are schooled in the necessary privacy rules of their trade and can be counted upon to be honest and trustworthy. They all have to pass certain qualifications in order to be able to do their job and thus know what they are doing, although it may be hard not to interfere and make suggestions. Some people therefore choose to meet a home help carer once and then leave them to do their job.
Most home help carers go into a home at least once a day, usually to get the individual out of bed, bathe and dress him or her, but you can choose to have home help as often as you want. Two or three times a day is the usual level, and this is especially popular amongst those caring for elderly relatives and also have a full time job to earn a living. However, the amount of times that you choose to have a carer in largely depends on what you can afford. The best services can be quite expensive, although there are usually several within one area to choose from. As a result, you can interview until you finally find a service that you are happy with and would trust with your relative.
You can search for home help services on the Internet or in the local service directories. There are minimum standards that each service has to comply with so always be wary of services that do not boast of their credentials. Check out testimonials and ask around for recommendations. You may also want to take your elderly relative's opinion into considerations. After all, it is your relative that will have the most contact with the home help. If they like the person that they have to help them, then you will find that you have less problems than if you were to select an individual on your own.
ealing With Debts Whilst Caring For The Elderly
Anyone who has ever been in debt will tell you exactly how stressful and demeaning the situation can be. If you happen to get into debt then it may just consume your entire being if you struggle to make repayments. Debt can badly affect your lifestyle, perspective on life and may in fact cause deterioration in the relationships you have with those you hold dear to you. Imagine hat scenario and put yourself in the place of someone who is in debt. Now put yourself in the shoes of an elderly person who has the same concerns, worries and stresses. Their problem may in fact be ten times worse because of their personal situation. If you do begin to care for an elderly relative who is in that situation then it will also become your problem, regardless of whose name the debt is in. However, you do have options and debts can be sorted out quite quickly when you know how.
Debt can be severely detrimental to the mental health of an elderly individual and thus should be made a priority as soon as you realise that they are in fact in debt. This may have built up over a period of time unbeknownst to you. Elderly people are notoriously private and will very rarely confide their problems to anyone else, especially if they are a source of embarrassment. As a result, the damage may be extensive and far worse than it may have been had your elderly relative asked for help when their debt problem began to escalate.
The first thing you should do when dealing with elderly debt is sort out their existing finances. You should assess their income and outgoings. The latter should incorporate household and credit bills that have been paid in the last twelve months as well as any other amounts that have been used to buy groceries and similar items. Basically, you are trying to assess how much it costs for your elderly relative to be able to afford to live and how much expendable wealth they have after everything else has been paid. It may be an idea to work out the outgoings based on the last year or so.
You should also endeavour to find out what assets your elderly relative has. If he or she has savings, how much is in those accounts? Are there other investments? If so, how can they be accessed? Some elderly people may object to revealing this information and like to think that they have enough saved for a rainy day. However, if they are in debt then their rainy day has arrived. If there is enough money available to the senior in debt, then it should be used to pay off debts with immediate effect so that they can start afresh with no financial stress and debts hanging over their heads.
If the elderly person in you care has no savings to speak of, then you should attempt to come to some arrangement with the companies that he or she are indebted to. Some companies offer payment plans so they can recoup the money that they have lent out. They may stop interest being added to the account and agree to affordable monthly payments to bring the debt under control. Every company has a different policy so it may be an idea to check out the options before committing to anything for your relative.
Debt can damage the mental health of the elderly relative that you are looking after to the point that you no longer recognise the individual. The worry can be immense and only by communicating with people who can help can you remove that stress. Being in debt is nothing to be ashamed of, but you should always attempt to remove debts for the equation as quickly as possible for your elderly relative.
Caring for an elderly relative can be an extremely stressful process. If you choose to go into care and deal with the elderly and infirm then you can maintain an air of detachment. However, if you look after a relative, it is impossible to detach yourself from your family role as well as providing effective care. As a result, you will have to deal with all of the emotions that go with caring for a disabled or ill relative. As it is so hard to detach, you may well decide that you need help caring for him or her in order to escape from some of the stress and pressure. There are plenty of options as far as this is concerned owing to a service commonly known as home help. It may be labelled differently in your area but this name sums up just what it is.
Home help is a service that provides an experienced and qualified carer who will come into your home or your relative's home as often as you wish to provide various aspects of care, such as bathing, feeding and dressing. This can be useful in that you could escape the elements of personal hygiene that are necessary. Many individuals cannot cope with the thought of undressing and washing their own flesh and blood, and understandably so. Again, it all goes back to that air of detachment that has previously been mentioned. It may well be easier to have someone to come in to administer that side of things every day whilst you take care of feeding and chores around the home.
As home help carers administer such care for a living, they are schooled in the necessary privacy rules of their trade and can be counted upon to be honest and trustworthy. They all have to pass certain qualifications in order to be able to do their job and thus know what they are doing, although it may be hard not to interfere and make suggestions. Some people therefore choose to meet a home help carer once and then leave them to do their job.
Most home help carers go into a home at least once a day, usually to get the individual out of bed, bathe and dress him or her, but you can choose to have home help as often as you want. Two or three times a day is the usual level, and this is especially popular amongst those caring for elderly relatives and also have a full time job to earn a living. However, the amount of times that you choose to have a carer in largely depends on what you can afford. The best services can be quite expensive, although there are usually several within one area to choose from. As a result, you can interview until you finally find a service that you are happy with and would trust with your relative.
You can search for home help services on the Internet or in the local service directories. There are minimum standards that each service has to comply with so always be wary of services that do not boast of their credentials. Check out testimonials and ask around for recommendations. You may also want to take your elderly relative's opinion into considerations. After all, it is your relative that will have the most contact with the home help. If they like the person that they have to help them, then you will find that you have less problems than if you were to select an individual on your own.
ealing With Debts Whilst Caring For The Elderly
Anyone who has ever been in debt will tell you exactly how stressful and demeaning the situation can be. If you happen to get into debt then it may just consume your entire being if you struggle to make repayments. Debt can badly affect your lifestyle, perspective on life and may in fact cause deterioration in the relationships you have with those you hold dear to you. Imagine hat scenario and put yourself in the place of someone who is in debt. Now put yourself in the shoes of an elderly person who has the same concerns, worries and stresses. Their problem may in fact be ten times worse because of their personal situation. If you do begin to care for an elderly relative who is in that situation then it will also become your problem, regardless of whose name the debt is in. However, you do have options and debts can be sorted out quite quickly when you know how.
Debt can be severely detrimental to the mental health of an elderly individual and thus should be made a priority as soon as you realise that they are in fact in debt. This may have built up over a period of time unbeknownst to you. Elderly people are notoriously private and will very rarely confide their problems to anyone else, especially if they are a source of embarrassment. As a result, the damage may be extensive and far worse than it may have been had your elderly relative asked for help when their debt problem began to escalate.
The first thing you should do when dealing with elderly debt is sort out their existing finances. You should assess their income and outgoings. The latter should incorporate household and credit bills that have been paid in the last twelve months as well as any other amounts that have been used to buy groceries and similar items. Basically, you are trying to assess how much it costs for your elderly relative to be able to afford to live and how much expendable wealth they have after everything else has been paid. It may be an idea to work out the outgoings based on the last year or so.
You should also endeavour to find out what assets your elderly relative has. If he or she has savings, how much is in those accounts? Are there other investments? If so, how can they be accessed? Some elderly people may object to revealing this information and like to think that they have enough saved for a rainy day. However, if they are in debt then their rainy day has arrived. If there is enough money available to the senior in debt, then it should be used to pay off debts with immediate effect so that they can start afresh with no financial stress and debts hanging over their heads.
If the elderly person in you care has no savings to speak of, then you should attempt to come to some arrangement with the companies that he or she are indebted to. Some companies offer payment plans so they can recoup the money that they have lent out. They may stop interest being added to the account and agree to affordable monthly payments to bring the debt under control. Every company has a different policy so it may be an idea to check out the options before committing to anything for your relative.
Debt can damage the mental health of the elderly relative that you are looking after to the point that you no longer recognise the individual. The worry can be immense and only by communicating with people who can help can you remove that stress. Being in debt is nothing to be ashamed of, but you should always attempt to remove debts for the equation as quickly as possible for your elderly relative.
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